
Terry Rossio and Ted Elliott
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by Brad Cook
webdate: 7/17/98
Any filmgoer or comic book reader knows that anti-heroes are popular these
days. Movie sets are dark, ominous places, and the characters who move
through them wear dour expressions as they ruminate on their depressing state.
Comic book pages are filled with vigilantes who tote guns with barrels bigger
than their heads; their facial expressions range from moody to furious.
But not Zorro. The character who has been in countless movies, TV shows and
novels since 1919 makes another dashing entrance this weekend in The Mask of
Zorro. Anthony Hopkins plays Don Diego de la Vega, who has emerged from
prison to train his successor Alejandro Murietta (Antonio Banderas) in his
struggle against the tyranny of Raphael Montero (Stuart Wilson). Catherine
Zeta Jones plays Elena de la Vega, Don Diego's daughter and Alejandro's love
interest.
"We wanted to do a heroic adventure film where the hero actually gets to smile
throughout the movie," explains screenwriter Terry Rossio, who scripted the
film with his writing partner Ted Elliott. "Where the colors are bright, the
music swells on cue, and when the hero leaves the room, he's allowed to swirl
his cape a little as he goes out the door. As Ted says, a film that Errol
Flynn could have starred in."
The film was simply called Zorro when they inherited it, and Rossio came up
with the new title while he and Elliott were working on their screenplay.
"Yeah, I was in love with the idea that The Mask of Zorro would be listed in
the film guides right after The Mark of Zorro," he remembers. "How cool is
that? Then someone pointed out that the Jim Carrey movie The Mask would be
stuck in between them." He laughs.
Both writers had always wanted to work on Zorro. After they turned in their
own draft of Godzilla - when TriStar was going to do the film with director
Jan deBont (before the film moved into the hands of Dean Devlin and Roland
Emmerich) - they pitched a story to Steven Spielberg on three days' notice.
Three other writers had already worked on drafts of the Zorro film, but
Elliott and Rossio weren't allowed to see those scripts. Working from the
character's history in feature films and Republic serials, the pair decided to
re-tell his origin and combine that with historical elements, such as the gold
rush in Southern California during the 1820s.
"We looked at this film as a continuation of the Mark of Zorro, a continuation
of the Zorro tradition," Rossio says. "We were able to slip in a fair number
of references to previous Zorro films -- they're in there for those who want
to look for them."
"We also tried to make the movie as historically accurate as possible," adds
Elliott, "but a lot of that was lost in the translation to the screen. For
example, at that time, not all the people of Los Angeles were
Mexican/Californio. About twenty percent of the population was black. Not a
lot of people know that, and it would be been nice to provide a little
education with the entertainment."
Not only was historical accuracy important to them, but the film's theme was
crucial as well. While Spielberg and the development executives at TriStar
liked Rossio and Elliott's initial pitch, Spielberg had a story of his own
which involved Diego's desire for revenge upon his release of prison and his
training of Alejandro, who also wanted vengeance because of the death of his
brother. That set-up, though, was a little different from what the two
writers had in mind.
"At the very foundation of Zorro is one simple idea: Zorro is a hero who
rescues people," explains Elliott. "Revenge is a very ignoble and unheroic
motivation.
**BREAK
"But then we hit on the idea that by training Alejandro - imparting the spirit of Zorro to him - Diego regains his own sense of hope and nobility that had
been stripped from him. The revenge story becomes a story of redemption. In
a sense, both men are rescued by Zorro."
The draft which they turned in is the one which made it to the screen, minus a
couple elements such as Montero's lover, a Russian Countess who represented
the international ambitions of his evil plans. Since they wanted to follow
the lead of previous Zorro stories, they knew they had to give the audience
everything it would expect from the character.
"We were able to construct the story to include a sequence of Alejandro
playing the fop," Rossio says. "We thought, it just wouldn't be a Zorro film
without that element. It was a tough thing to layer in, as it gave Zorro
essentially three identities in the course of the story. But it's in there,
and it feels right for the movie."
Rossio and Elliott enjoyed working on the film without the ghosts of the
previous screenplays hanging around. Many writers brought on board a project
late in development are given the task of reworking the latest draft of the
script, an assignment which can feel limiting to some when compared to simply
creating a story from the foundation up.
"In this latest phase of our careers," elaborates Rossio, "we have been drawn
to working on films that will actually get made. Turns out those tend to be
projects with directors attached, and that means an existing script. With
Zorro, though, it was one of those cases of going in and writing without
looking at any prior scripts. So to us, it felt like writing an original."
Zorro had been in what is called "Development Hell" in Hollywood lingo for
several years before finally making the leap to the full-blown production
phase where casting choices are made and filming begins. Along the way
Mikhail Solomon jumped on board to direct before giving way to Robert
Rodriguez, who eventually left in favor of Martin Campbell. Elliott and
Rossio worked on drafts of the script with all three, and Rossio feels that
Solomon and Rodriguez were "keeping the movie warm for Martin Campbell, who
was the right director all along."
TriStar also shuffled the release date of the film, moving it from winter 1997
to spring 1998 and then to this summer.
"Initially," explains Elliott, "Sony and Amblin' were worried that The Mask of
Zorro would disappear if it was released in the summer. That's why it was
originally scheduled for the winter of '97, when its only competition would be
a little movie called Titanic. Fortunately, TriStar moved it to early spring,
still worried it wouldn't hold its own during the summer.
"And then they test-screened it. It scored very highly with that all-
important males-ages-16-to-29-or-whatever demographic, which was expected from
an action-adventure movie. But the unexpected development was that it scored
even higher with females. TriStar went 'Date movie!' and Zorro became a
summer release, which is what it always should have been, in my opinion."
Advance word from the current round of preview screenings has reached various
internet sites by now, most of it positive. Considering the lukewarm state of
some of its big-budget competition, Zorro has a good chance of making a tidy
profit.
"It's the romantic, swashbuckling movie that I think audiences are hungry to
see," says Elliott, "that they wanted Robin Hood: the Prince of Thieves and
Cutthroat Island to be. I always wonder why modern filmmakers can't approach
heroism without cynicism."
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